R. v. D.E.E.

(403) 452-8018

R. v. D.E.E.

(Calgary Court of Justice - Assault with a Weapon). While a criminal prosecution often involves an accused versus an alleged victim, the line between the parties is sometimes difficult to discern. It is not unusual for police to make decisions to charge one-party and not the other. Also, there are many cases where the complainant/alleged victim is not really an innocent party in the dispute. 

In DE's case, the complainant uttered a number of racial comments towards the accused and the accused's partner. It was not surprising that the racial utterances caused upset. When the accused confronted the complainant, there was evidence that a box cutter was in hand. However, on inspection of the media disclosure (video), it was clear that the box cutter was never brandished, the knife never exposed and it was in the same as a cellphone that was being carried. The accused's explanation was that the box cutter was innocently in hand, with the cellphone, and that it was not brought to the encounter for a nefarious purpose. The accused demanded an apology from the complainant. Police were called and the accused was charged.

On review of the file, while the Prosecution's case certainly met the test of reasonable prospect conviction, it was also clear that the accused a credible defence. Rather than pressing the case to trial, the Crown and defence discussed resolution, ultimately plea bargaining the case to peace bond. A peace bond is a resolution option that only the Crown has the authority to agree; meaning, not even a judge can force this type of outcome without the prosecutor's consent. Peace bond is more often than not an extremely favourable outcome for any accused because if accepted by the accused, it results in the withdrawal of charges while at the same time, saving the accused from having to pay expensive trial fees.


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